PowerLabGallery · Community design

Hunter 37 — Chesapeake Bay Weekend Cruiser

sailboat · 12V system · Annapolis, MD

Weekend cruiser out of Annapolis. 200Ah LiFePO4 bank replacing the original flooded bank. Anchors out 2 nights most weekends, club dock midweek. 300W rooftop solar + alternator handles weekend turnaround.

Daily load

1,634 Wh

Daily Ah

136 Ah

Battery

400 Ah LiFePO4

Solar

600 W

Load budget

LoadWattsQtyHrs/DayWh/Day
12V Marine Fridge45116720
Anchor LightCRITICAL10110100
Tricolor Masthead LightCRITICAL12110120
VHF Radio (Standby)CRITICAL5124120
Chartplotter2514100
Navigation LightsCRITICAL151690
LED Cabin Light54480
Phone Charger101330
Freshwater Pump6010.530
Bilge PumpCRITICAL3010.39
Stereo / Speakers251375
Laptop6012120
Depth Sounder101440

Battery bank

2 × 200Ah in parallel

Your daily consumption is 136Ah. With 2 days of autonomy, you need 272Ah of usable capacity. LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) batteries should only be discharged to 80% depth of discharge, so you need 340Ah of total capacity. We recommend a 400Ah bank (2 × 200Ah in parallel), giving you 320Ah of usable capacity — enough for 2 days without any charging.

Solar array

3 × 200W panels · 63A charge controller

Your daily consumption is 1634Wh. With 4.2 peak sun hours, a 75% system efficiency factor, and LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) round-trip efficiency of 96%, you need 540W of solar panels. We recommend 3 × 200W panels (600W total). This array will produce approximately 158Ah per day at 12V. You'll need a charge controller rated for at least 63A. MPPT recommended — higher efficiency at this array size.

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